积极心理资本：测量及其与心理健康的关系

积极心理训练与心理健康息息相关。 #生活乐趣# #心理健康乐趣# #积极心理训练#

摘要： 在文献分析和参考国内外相关测量工具的基础上,编制了包含自我效能、韧性、乐观、希望等4个因子的积极心理资本问卷（PPQ）。信度和效度验证的结果显示,该问卷具有良好的结构效度和内部一致性信度;验证性因子分析的结果也支持了心理资本这一高阶因子的合理性。研究还发现,积极心理资本及其子成分与自尊、内控性、情感平衡以及焦虑、抑郁、偏执、人际敏感等心理健康指标有显著的相关,回归分析的结果也显示心理资本对心理健康有积极的促进作用。

关键词: 积极心理学, 心理资本, 测量, 心理健康

Abstract: Positive Psychological Capital(Psycap)is defined as an individual′s positive psychological construct which consists of four dimensions: self-efficacy, resiliency, optimism and hope in Positive Psychology and Positive Organizational Behavior. The Positive Psycap Questionnaire(PPQ)has been developed in this research and about 530 undergraduates of 3 samples participated in the survey. The results of EFA and CFA indicate PPQ has favorable construct validity, and Psycap, the composite higher-order factor, is proved to be a rational psychological construct. All of the Cronbach α coefficients in PPQ are sufficient. The Psycap significantly correlate with its criterions such as self-esteem, locus of control, positive affect and so on. The regression analysis show Psycap has great effect on mental health. All above results suggest that The PPQ is a capable instrument.

Key words: positive psychology, psychological capital, measurement, mental health

中图分类号: 

B849

网址：积极心理资本：测量及其与心理健康的关系 https://klqsh.com/news/view/283654

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