基于动静互补平衡论的功能锻炼对全髋关节置换患者髋关节功能恢复的影响

普拉提腿部卷曲锻炼髋关节 #生活技巧# #运动锻炼技巧# #普拉提核心训练#

Abstract:

Objective To evaluate the impact of a functional exercise program grounded in the dynamic-static complementary balance theory on postoperative hip function recovery following THA.Methods ? From January 2022 to January 2025, 102 THA patients were enrolled and randomly allocated (via a random number table) into two groups (n=51 each). The control group received standard rehabilitation, while the observation group received the standard rehabilitation plus the specific functional exercise intervention. The intervention period for both groups was three months. The Harris Hip Score, gait parameters (step frequency, maximum walking speed, percentage of single support time, plantar pressure difference), biomechanical characteristics (compressive stiffness at 800 N load, compressive displacement at 800 N load, torque at 1.5° torsion, torsional stiffness at 1.5° torsion) before and after intervention were compared between the two groups. Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Modified Barthel Index (MBI) and World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) were used to evaluate balance function, activities of daily living and quality of life before and after intervention. Complications were also recorded. Results After intervention, the hip function, gait parameters, biomechanical characteristics, balance function, activities of daily living and quality of life in the observation group were significantly improved compared with the control group, and the incidence of complications in the observation group was lower, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05). Conclusion Functional exercise based on the theory of dynamic-static complementary balance can improve hip function, activities of daily living and quality of life, and reduce the risk of complications in patients after total hip arthroplasty.

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